Edible Recipes

How to Decarb Weed? Cannabis Decarb Guide for Oil & Edibles

decarb weed flowers

If you’re looking for a way to get the most out of your weed, you need to learn how to decarb it. Decarbing weed is essential if you want to enjoy its full psychoactive effects for your cannabis-infused oil, cannabutter and your edibles. It’s a simple process that only takes a few minutes, and it can be done using your home oven. So, if you’re ready to start enjoying your weed to the fullest, keep reading for instructions on how to decarb it.

First Things First: What’s Decarb or Decarboxylation?

Decarb, or decarboxylation, is how certain cannabinoids such as THC-A and CBD-A in cannabis lose a carboxylic Acid group. This chemical change alters the structure of these compounds and activates their potency and effects.

Decarb involves heating cannabis at a specific temperature for a set amount of time, typically in an oven or another heater. Interestingly, many of the compounds that make up cannabis require decarb to become active; in other words, they need to be decarboxylated to produce the effects commonly associated with marijuana use.

In addition to increasing potency, decarb also improves flavour and odour. Thus, when preparing cannabis for making oil or edibles, it is essential to decarboxylate your material before proceeding fully. Doing so helps to ensure that you get all of the benefits from this powerful plant.

Why Decarb Weed?

cannabis infused tincture

When a cannabis plant is growing or has just been harvested, the cannabinoids contained within the flower trichomes have an extra carboxyl ring (COOH) attached to their molecular chain.

By decarbing your weed, you are removing the carboxyl group from the cannabinoid molecule. This process is what effectively transforms THCA into active THC as well as CBDA into CBD and so on. Thus, it’s the perfect way to ensure that you get the most out of your weed.

Decarbing your weed is an essential process if you want to make homemade edibles or any other type of cannabis-infused product. Decarbing essentially helps you to infuse your weed effectively into butters and oils, which is the key to making potent cannabutter and edibles.

A proper decarb gives you a fully activated flower, meaning you can use it as-is for:

  • Edibles
  • Tinctures
  • THC Oils
  • CBD Oils
  • Weed Butter
  • Pain salves

The Chemistry of Decarbing: What Happens During Decarboxylation?

thca vs thc decarb

Decarboxylation is a chemical reaction that occurs when cannabis undergoes heat and causes changes to the overall structure of its compounds. A carboxyl group containing one carbon atom and two oxygen atoms during decarboxylation is removed from the plant’s cellular structures.

This results in converting cannabinoids like THCA and CBDA into their non-acidic forms THC or CBD. As temperatures increase during this process, the carboxylate group is removed. Scientific research has shown that CBD and other cannabinoids have similar properties to carboxylic acid and are affected by decarboxylation in much the same way.

Overall, decarboxylation plays an important role in altering cannabis’ chemical makeup and should be considered both when cooking with cannabis infusions or edibles.

Expert Tips To Decarb Weed

Many people have likely heard the term decarboxylation when it comes to cannabis but may not be entirely sure how to perform this process. Here are a few tips that will allow you to decarb your weed the best way possible.

Decarboxylation Temperature Chart

While multiple factors can influence how cannabis is decarboxylated, such as plant material and desired effects, one of the most important is temperature.

Below is a chart illustrating some common decarb temperatures and their corresponding effects:

  1. 240 degrees F for 30min – THCA converts into THC
  2. 240 degrees F for 40min – CBDA converts into CBD
  3. 240 degrees F for 40min – CBGA converts into CBG
  4. Over 300 degrees F – Terpenes begin to burn off

To get the most from your cannabis, it is important to monitor and control the temperature throughout each decarb process carefully.

To do this, you can use a decarboxylation machine specifically designed to control and maintain the desired temperature throughout the process. These handy machines take much of the guesswork out of decarbing and help ensure maximum potency and effects from your cannabis every time.

Alternative Ways Of Cannabis Decarboxylation

There are several different methods for decarboxylating cannabis, each with its pros and cons. One popular method is to do it with low temperature for a long period – often upwards of 4 hours. This slow but steady approach helps prevent degradation of the cannabinoids and ensures maximum potency and effects.

While some people prefer to decarb their weed using a slow cook method, others prefer to use higher temperatures for a quicker reaction. Here are some of the options you have when it comes to decarb your weed.

Use a double-boiler

This is safer because you don’t risk burning your weed, terpenes and cannabinoids. Fill the bottom part of the double boiler with water and put your weed in the top part of the double boiler. Let it cook with low heat (around 212 degrees F) for 90-120 minutes for THC and 2-4 hours for CBD. When it’s done, you can use the weed however you like.

Go with a Crock-Pot

The slow cooker is another convenient way to decarboxylate cannabis. While it takes somewhat longer than other techniques, it’s extremely “set and forget.” Many people choose the slow cooker since there is no odour with this method, making it much more discrete.

This safe method uses indirect heat. Fill the Crock-Pot with water and put it on the low setting. Put your weed in a Mason jar then place it in the pot. Let it cook for 4-6 hours, and then take it out of the Crock-Pot to allow it to cool before handling it.

More Recipes for THC & CBD Edibles

Frequently Asked Questions

It is not necessary. However, it is advised since it enhances uniform heating and decarboxylation. Some big industrial-scale growers do heat non-ground buds (and trim) in huge ovens for a little longer to allow for the fact that they are full buds. On the other hand, grinding is the way to go for personal use.

Yes, even though it is not required it is advised. Simply laying out some foil or parchment on a baking sheet will suffice. Bake for 30 minutes

Yes, weed does decarb at around 212 degrees F. However it will be more of a slow decarb, as detailed above in the crock pot or double boiler method. The preferred temperature for decarboxylation is 250° F for a shorter period (30-40 min). Low temperatures (200° F) will result in a longer period (90-120 min) for THC and 2-4 hours for CBD.

The smell of cannabis can be potent and overwhelming, especially when decarbing larger quantities at once. One method for decarbing with less smell is using oven-safe bags, like those used for cooking a turkey. The bag should be closed with a little air still in it. This will help to trap the smell inside the bag and prevent it from filling up your kitchen. Another benefit of this method is that it will help to keep your weed warm while it decarbs, which can speed up the process.

Many people enjoy the wonderful fragrance of baking herbs, but others are concerned about bothering a loved one, a neighbour, or someone else in their home. That's why, we recommend that you decarb the plants in a sealed container, such as a mason jar.

Further tips that can help contain the odour:

  1. Decarb cannabis outdoors if weather permits (it will smell around but not in your kitchen at least)
  2. Place a towel under the door to help contain the smell
  3. Use an air purifier in the room where you are decarbing
  4. Light scented candles or use essential oils to help mask the smell

These simple tips can go a long way in helping to contain the potent smell of decarbing cannabis.

 

Decarboxylation is an important process when it comes to preparing weed for use. Once your weed is decarboxylated, it's important to store it properly to preserve its potency. The best way to store decarb weed is in a glass jar or container with a tight-fitting seal.

Plastic containers or storage bags are not recommended, as they can allow moisture and light to penetrate. Place your decarboxylated material in a cool, dry place away from the light. You can refrigerate it if you like, but it's not necessary. Just be sure to use it within six months for the best results.

By following these simple tips, you can ensure that your decarb weed stays fresh and potent for months to come.

To get an accurate decarb cannabis dosage, you need to first know how potent your infusion is. The easiest way to do this is by using what is called the “rule of thumb” method. This involves estimating the THC content of your starting material. For example, if you are starting with 5 grams of weed that has a THC content of 20%, you would be getting a maximum of 1000 milligrams of THC (5 grams x 0.2 = 1 gram THC). Note that during the decarb process THC can degrade a little so you won't necessary get this amount of THC but better estimate above what you will get than below. For safety reasons and avoid overconsuming edibles, oils or any cannabis-infused product.

While this method is not 100% accurate, it will give you a good starting point when it comes to estimating the potency of your decarb weed. Just remember that there are many factors that can affect the final potency of your product, so always start with a low dose and increase as needed.

decarb weed flowers

Decarboxylate Weed to Infuse Oil & Edibles

To activate CBD and THC, you must first heat your cannabis flowers, this process is called decarboxylation. It converts THCA and CBDA into THC and CBD by releasing carbon dioxide. Here is a short recipe about how to decarboxylate your favourite cannabis strain and use it to for cannabis infused oil, weed butter and THC Gummies
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 30 minutes
Extra Time 5 minutes
Total Time 45 minutes
Course Snack
Cuisine 420 recipe
Servings 4 people
Calories 100 kcal

Equipment

  • 1 Baking Sheet
  • 1 Glass Baking Dish

Ingredients
  

  • 1 oz Dried Cannabis Flowers

Instructions
 

  • To perform this simple process, you first need to preheat your oven to 250°F.
  • Next, you can either rip the buds into small pieces or grind them, depending on your preferences. Take the amount you need for your recipe, 1oz, 1/2 oz...
  • Then, you will need to line a baking sheet or glass baking dish with parchment paper and incorporate your cannabis. Make sure the flowers are displayed in an even layer (you do not want clumps or mounds)
  • Finally, you will need to decarboxylate the cannabis on the prepared baking sheet at 250°F for 25-30 minutes.
  • Once this step is complete, you can cover the baking sheet for 5min and allow it to cool down before transferring the cooled cannabis into an air-tight glass container.
  • You should store this container in a cool place and use it within 3-6 months for optimal potency and effects.

Notes

It’s very important to not let the flower get too hot or it will burn and all of the medicinal oil in the trichomes will evaporate.
It is important to note that CBDA takes longer to convert into CBD than THC does fully, so you may wish to leave your CBD flowers 40min for best results.
Keyword Cannabis Edibles, Cannabis Infused Oil, Decarb weed, Weed Butter

Get Your Cannabis-Infused Oil Today

Decarb your weed at home is the first step of making your cannabis-infused products at home. However, it is hard to evaluate the potency of it. If you don’t want to risk under or overdose of marijuana we suggest that you buy already made cannabis-infused oil or activated concentrates directly such as THC distillate or CBD Isolate.

THC Tincture 1000mg (30 ml Bottle)

$39.20
We provide high-quality 1000mg THC tinctures made from the best THC Distillate available in Canada with over 90% THC content. Each bottle has 30ml of THC oil, 33.3 mg of THC per full dropper. THC Tinctures are helpful with mood, pain, insomnia, depression, anxiety, nausea and much more. Tinctures can be especially helpful for those who cannot smoke due as this product is applied topically or ingested. Dosing will depend on each person's tolerance and the way their body reacts to THC so it is best to start with one drop and wait for one to two hours for full effects. Place the drops under your tongue or in foods or beverages. Check out our edible dosage chart if you are not sure about the THC amount you need. Ingredients: Organic MCT Oil, 90+% Premium Extracted THC, Natural terpenes.

CBD Tincture 1000mg (30 ml Bottle)

$39.20
We provide high-quality 1000mg CBD tinctures made from the best CBD isolate available in Canada with over 99.7% CBD content. Each bottle has 30ml of CBD oil, 33.3 mg of CBD per full dropper. Looking for relief from anxiety, aches and pains, or other conditions? CBD Tincture may be the answer. Our high-quality CBD oil is lab-tested and produced in a controlled environment, so you can trust that you're getting the best product possible. Try our Pure CBD Oil today and see the difference it can make. Our CBD Tinctures come with dosage consistency and are completely free from THC, so you won't get any "high" from our tinctures, only the benefits of the Cannabis plant. We recommend our isolate CBD tincture for those who want no part of THC whatsoever, whether it be from a high sensitivity or the possibility of being drug tested for work. Ingredients: Organic MCT Oil, 99.7% Premium Extracted Cannabidiol (CBD)

THC Tincture 2000mg (30 ml Bottle)

$63.20
Introducing our extraordinary 2000mg THC tinctures, expertly crafted using the finest THC Distillate available in Canada, boasting an impressive THC content exceeding 90%. Each 30ml bottle is generously filled with potent THC oil, delivering 66.6 mg of THC in every full dropper. Our THC Tinctures offer a versatile solution for a wide range of concerns, including mood enhancement, pain relief, insomnia management, alleviating depression and anxiety, and combating nausea, among others. These tinctures are especially favored by those who prefer not to smoke, as they can be applied topically or ingested. Our tinctures are composed of the highest-quality ingredients, including Organic MCT Oil, meticulously extracted 90+% Premium THC, and natural terpenes, ensuring an unparalleled and consistent experience with every use. Elevate your well-being with our potent 2000mg THC tinctures, crafted with care and precision for your ultimate satisfaction. We recommend starting with a single drop and patiently awaiting the full effects over one to two hours. These drops can be placed under the tongue or blended into your favorite foods or beverages. Check out our edible dosage chart if you are not sure about the THC amount you need. Ingredients: Organic MCT Oil, 90+% Premium Extracted THC, Natural terpenes.

CBD Tincture 2000mg (30 ml Bottle)

$63.20
We provide high-quality 2000mg CBD tinctures made from the best CBD isolate available in Canada with over 99.7% CBD content. Each bottle has 30ml of CBD oil, 66.66 mg of CBD per full dropper. Looking for relief from anxiety, aches and pains, or other conditions? CBD Tincture may be the answer. Our high-quality CBD oil is lab-tested and produced in a controlled environment, so you can trust that you're getting the best product possible. Try our Pure CBD Oil today and see the difference it can make. Our CBD Tinctures come with dosage consistency and are completely free from THC, so you won't get any "high" from our tinctures, only the benefits of the Cannabis plant. We recommend our isolate CBD tincture for those who want no part of THC whatsoever, whether it be from a high sensitivity or the possibility of being drug tested for work. Ingredients: Organic MCT Oil, 99.7% Premium Extracted Cannabidiol (CBD)

500mg CBD Oil for Dogs (Medium)

$39.20

We provide high-quality 500mg CBD tinctures for dogs made from the best CBD isolate available in Canada with over 99.9% CBD content. 

  • 30ml CBD oil Bottle
  • 16.6 mg of CBD per full dropper.
  • 100% free from THC.

Benefits of CBD for Dogs: Looking for relief from anxiety, aches and pains, or other conditions? CBD Tincture may be the answer. Our high-quality CBD oil is lab-tested and produced in a controlled environment, so you can trust that you're getting the best product possible. Try our Pure CBD Oil today and see the difference it can make.

Ingredients: Organic MCT Oil, Pure Wild Alaskan Salmon Oil, 99.9% Premium Extracted Cannabidiol (CBD)

1000mg CBD Oil for Dogs (Big)

$63.20

We provide high-quality 1000mg CBD tinctures for dogs made from the best CBD isolate available in Canada with over 99.9% CBD content.

  • 30ml of CBD oil Bottle
  • 33.3 mg of CBD per full dropper.
  • 100% free from THC.

Benefits of CBD for Dogs: Looking for relief from anxiety, aches and pains, or other conditions? CBD Tincture may be the answer. Our high-quality CBD oil is lab-tested and produced in a controlled environment, so you can trust that you're getting the best product possible. Try our Pure CBD Oil today and see the difference it can make.

Ingredients: Organic MCT Oil, Pure Wild Alaskan Salmon Oil, 99.9% Premium Extracted Cannabidiol (CBD)

250mg CBD Oil for Dogs (Small)

$23.20

We provide high-quality 250mg CBD tinctures for dogs made from the best CBD isolate available in Canada with over 99.9% CBD content. 

  • 30ml CBD oil Bottle
  • 8.3 mg of CBD per full dropper.
  • 100% free from THC.

Benefits of CBD for Dogs: Looking for relief from anxiety, aches and pains, or other conditions? CBD Tincture may be the answer. Our high-quality CBD oil is lab-tested and produced in a controlled environment, so you can trust that you're getting the best product possible. Try our Pure CBD Oil today and see the difference it can make.

Ingredients: Organic MCT Oil, Pure Wild Alaskan Salmon Oil, 99.9% Premium Extracted Cannabidiol (CBD)

CBD Tincture 1500mg (30 ml Bottle)

$51.20
We provide high-quality 1500mg CBD tinctures made from the best CBD isolate available in Canada with over 99.7% CBD content. Each bottle has 30ml of CBD oil, 50 mg of CBD per full dropper. Looking for relief from anxiety, aches and pains, or other conditions? CBD Tincture may be the answer. Our high-quality CBD oil is lab-tested and produced in a controlled environment, so you can trust that you're getting the best product possible. Try our Pure CBD Oil today and see the difference it can make. Our CBD Tinctures come with dosage consistency and are completely free from THC, so you won't get any "high" from our tinctures, only the benefits of the Cannabis plant. We recommend our isolate CBD tincture for those who want no part of THC whatsoever, whether it be from a high sensitivity or the possibility of being drug tested for work. Ingredients: Organic MCT Oil, 99.7% Premium Extracted Cannabidiol (CBD)

1:1 THC/CBD Tincture 1000mg

$47.20
Our 1:1 THC/CBD Tincture has 1000mg of both cannabinoids. This 1:1 ratio tincture is made from the best THC Distillate (90%+) and CBD Isolate (99.8%) available in Canada. Each bottle contains 30ml of oil, each 1ml dropper has 33.3 mg of THC and CBD per full dropper. This 1:1 Tincture can help with effective relief from general inflammatory, neuropathic pain, stress, anxiety and sleep issues.  Ingredients: Organic MCT Oil, 90+% Premium Extracted THC, CBD Isolate.

1000mg CBD Vape Pen

$31.20$39.20
Our CBD Vape Pens are made with lab tested CBD Distillate, over 95% CBD. You can choose buying the full vape pen or only the CBD cartridge. The full vape pen will include cart + Vape Battery 510 and USB charger. CBD Vape pens available at $39 and CBD cartridges at $39.

Details CBD Vape Pen

  • Compound: CBD, THC, THCV
  • Ingredient: Broad Spectrum CBD Distillate, no additives or flavour.
  • Lab test: +95% CBD, -2% THC

CBD Tincture 500mg (30 ml Bottle)

$27.20
We provide high-quality 500mg CBD tinctures made from the best CBD isolate available in Canada with over 99.7% CBD content. Each bottle has 30ml of CBD oil, 16.6 mg of CBD per full dropper. Looking for relief from anxiety, aches and pains, or other conditions? CBD Tincture may be the answer. Our high-quality CBD oil is lab-tested and produced in a controlled environment, so you can trust that you're getting the best product possible. Try our Pure CBD Oil today and see the difference it can make. Our CBD Tinctures come with dosage consistency and are completely free from THC, so you won't get any "high" from our tinctures, only the benefits of the Cannabis plant. We recommend our isolate CBD tincture for those who want no part of THC whatsoever, whether it be from a high sensitivity or the possibility of being drug tested for work. Ingredients: Organic MCT Oil, 99.7% Premium Extracted Cannabidiol (CBD)

Final Thoughts

Decarbing weed is the process of turning Cannabinoids into their active form THC/CBD by heating. Tetrahydrocannabinol is the main active ingredient in cannabis. The decarbing process makes weed ready to be used in a variety of infused products such as cannabis oils, weed butter, Tinctures, Edibles etc…

There are a few different methods of decarbing weed, all of which can be done at home. You can heat your weed on the stove, use a double-boiler, or go with a Crock-Pot. No matter which method you choose, make sure that you monitor your weed closely so that it doesn’t burn or get too hot.

If the process of decarbing your weed and infusing it seems overwhelming to you, you can always buy THC/CBD Oil Tinctures in Canada from BC Weed Edible, we are one of the best online dispensaries in Canada providing high-quality cannabis edibles. From gummies, chocolates, brownies and tinctures we carry everything you need from 10mg up to 1000mg THC and CBD.

If you have any other questions about decarbing weed or would like some advice on choosing an appropriate recipe, be sure to leave a comment below. We’d love to hear from you!